It is difficult to describe the Caribbean islands in geographic terms. What we now call the Caribbean (West Indies) is a region comprised of many island countries, dependencies and territories.
This region starts just south and east of the Gulf of Mexico (below the Straits of Florida - USA), extends west to the Atlantic Ocean.
The Caribbean Sea is bound on the east and south by the land mass of Mexico, Central and South America.
- Bahamas (to the north)
- The Bahamas consist of over 3,000 individual islands and reefs.
- The most popular of these islands are Nassau and Freeport.
- Greater Antilles (centrally)
- Cuba
- Jamaica
- Puerto Rico
- Hispaniola
- Haiti (occupies roughly 1/3 of the island)
- Dominican Republic (occupies the balance)
Lesser Antilles (southeast) – divided into two groups
- Leeward Island
- Antigua and Barbuda
- St. Kitts and Nevis
- British Virgin Islands – about 50 (mostly uninhabited)
- Anegada
- Tortola
- Virgin Gorda
- Anguilla
- Montserrat
- Windward Islands
- Dominica
- St. Lucia
- St. Vincent and the Grenadines
- Grenada
- Barbados
Click here to view a map of the Caribbean Islands (West Indies).
More Destinations
Netherlands Antilles – part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands
Bonaire – located off the coast of South America
Curacao – located off the coast of South America
Saba and St. Eustatius – in the northeastern Caribbean, below Anguilla
- Saint Maarten – in the northeastern Caribbean, below Anguilla – on the opposite side of island (south) from St. Martin. The French and the Dutch peacefully share this 37 square mile island.
Aruba – an autonomous member of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Aruba is located off the coast of South America.
French West Indies
Martinique – south of Dominica and a French overseas department.
Guadeloupe – north of Dominica and a French overseas department.
St. Barthelemy (St. Barts)
- St. Martin – on opposite side of island (north) from Saint Maarten. The French and the Dutch peacefully share this 37 square mile island.
British West Indies
Cayman Islands – south of Cuba
the Turks and Caicos – north of Haiti, approx. 600 miles southeast of Miami
- Also in this group are the British Virgin Islands, Anguilla and Montserrat listed above under Leeward Islands.
British Virgin Islands
Anegada
Tortula
Virgin Gorda
US Virgin Islands
St. Croix
St. John
- St. Thomas
San Andres – off the coast of Nicaragua, but belongs to Colombia
Mexico – Conzumel, Cancun, Playa del Carmen
Belize - Central America
Bermuda – approx. 900 miles east of Charleston, South Carolina
Click here to view a map.
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Other Destinations of the Caribbean Islands (In the southeastern Caribbean)
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Grenada
Margarita
Martinique – a French overseas department
St. Vincent and the Grenadines
Trinidad and Tobago
Click here to view a map.
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